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ESRF projects ATTRACT funding

22-05-2019

Four ESRF projects are among 170 schemes awarded funding by the ATTRACT consortium to develop innovative imaging and detection technologies with the aim of solving key societal challenges.

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ATTRACT, a Horizon 2020 research and innovation project funded by the European Union and backed by a consortium of nine partners, including the ESRF, has announced a total of €17 million to fund 170 breakthrough ideas – each receiving €100,000 – to develop technologies that change society. A kick-off meeting at CERN in Geneva will start the clock on a one-year countdown for the selected proposals to prove the scientific merit and innovative potential of their detection and imaging technologies.

The projects selected for funding were drawn from a pool of more than 1,200 proposals from researchers and entrepreneurs in scientific and industrial organisations across the world. An Independent Research, Development and Innovation (R&D&I) committee used a rigorous evaluation process to determine which of the proposals should receive €100,000 of funding. “170 breakthrough ideas were selected based on a combination of scientific merit, innovation readiness and potential societal impact,” explained Sergio Bertolucci, chair of ATTRACT’s Independent R&D&I Committee. “The idea is to speed up the process of developing breakthrough technologies and applying them to address society’s key challenges.”

 

Four ESRF projects among the 170 selected

Among the 170 projects, four ESRF projects have been selected, including algebraic speckle tomography for clinical studies of osteoarticular diseases; a novel readout concept for the front-end of 2D pixelated detectors; the transferral of indium-gallium-nitride epilayers onto substrates for full-spectrum LEDs; and artificial intelligence for the automatic segmentation of volumetric microtomography images.

“ATTRACT is a new way to demonstrate that the advances in experimental scientific research provide opportunities to innovate in industry, creating new knowledge as well as a competitive edge for our society. I am very pleased with the overwhelming number of applications submitted to the ATTRACT initiative,” said Francesco Sette, ESRF director-general. “The ESRF is very proud to be associated with four projects supported by ATTRACT, all of which represent areas of X-ray detection critical to the advancement of X-ray science. ATTRACT has an exciting future and provides real opportunities to develop European industry in areas such as medical imaging, environmental analyses and the characterisation of new materials. Most of all, ATTRACT opens a new paradigm where pioneering scientific ideas are used to fuel innovation for the benefit of all European citizens.”

 

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With ATTRACT funding, the ASEMI project aims to automate the segmentation of microtomography images, such as the Egyptian ibis mummy (above) in its sealed jar (from the collection of the Musée de Grenoble). This will speed up the virtual ‘removal’ of the different layers of a specimen: here, terracotta, loose textile, textile wrapping the animal, soft parts of the ibis (with feathers) and, finally, the skeleton of the ibis. Credit: P. Tafforeau & C. Berruyer/ESRF.

 

The ESRF projects in detail

  • ASPECT (Algebraic SPECkle Tomography)
    ASPECT will revolutionise the medical diagnosis of osteoarticular diseases, which affect millions of people worldwide, thanks to a new type of information delivered to radiologists that will help in understanding diseases such as osteoarthritis. Thanks to a new computational and simple experimental approach, ASPECT will transfer phase contrast from the synchrotron to clinically available X-ray devices.  
  • InGaN-FULL-SPECTRUM (Strain relaxation of In-rich InGaN layers for full-spectrum micro-LED displays)
    This project proposes the transferral of indium-gallium-nitride epilayers onto substrates for full-spectrum LEDs. It will address a key challenge, giving rise to a huge market for displays and micro-displays based on nitride mini- and micro-LEDs, representing a potential multi-billion-euro market for virtual and augmented reality devices and beyond.
     
  • ASEMI (Automated SEgmentation of Microtomography Imaging)
    The ASEMI project, led by the University of Malta in partnership with the ESRF, aims to develop and use artificial intelligence techniques for the automatic segmentation of volumetric microtomography images, such as images of Egyptian mummies. Microtomography is an X-ray imaging technique based on the same principle as the medical scanner. This technology is able to provide 3D images to visualise the structure of materials in a non-invasive and non-destructive way, with applications in cultural heritage, materials research, life sciences, biomedical research and paleontology, where the ESRF has developed unique expertise.
     
  • DINPAD (Digital-integration front-end for high dynamic range pixel area detectors)
    This project aims to validate a novel readout concept for the front-end of 2D pixelated X-ray detectors under development by the ESRF and the University of Heidelberg. Although DINPAD targets experiments at the new generation of high-energy storage rings, the new scheme can be potentially applied to other scientific cases.

Text: Anya Joly

Top image: The phase-contrast computed tomography image of a slice of a human wrist (the quality of the cartilage is shown in colour), is currently only obtainable at synchrotrons but could be made available clinically in the future through ESRF projects such as ASPECT, thanks to ATTRACT funding. Credit: Emmanuel Brun/ESRF.